150 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			150 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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| // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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| 
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| //go:build linux
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| // +build linux
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| 
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| package unix
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| 
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| import (
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| 	"bytes"
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| 	"unsafe"
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| )
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| 
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| // Helpers for dealing with ifreq since it contains a union and thus requires a
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| // lot of unsafe.Pointer casts to use properly.
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| 
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| // An Ifreq is a type-safe wrapper around the raw ifreq struct. An Ifreq
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| // contains an interface name and a union of arbitrary data which can be
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| // accessed using the Ifreq's methods. To create an Ifreq, use the NewIfreq
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| // function.
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| //
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| // Use the Name method to access the stored interface name. The union data
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| // fields can be get and set using the following methods:
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| //   - Uint16/SetUint16: flags
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| //   - Uint32/SetUint32: ifindex, metric, mtu
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| type Ifreq struct{ raw ifreq }
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| 
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| // NewIfreq creates an Ifreq with the input network interface name after
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| // validating the name does not exceed IFNAMSIZ-1 (trailing NULL required)
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| // bytes.
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| func NewIfreq(name string) (*Ifreq, error) {
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| 	// Leave room for terminating NULL byte.
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| 	if len(name) >= IFNAMSIZ {
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| 		return nil, EINVAL
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	var ifr ifreq
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| 	copy(ifr.Ifrn[:], name)
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| 
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| 	return &Ifreq{raw: ifr}, nil
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| }
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| 
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| // TODO(mdlayher): get/set methods for hardware address sockaddr, char array, etc.
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| 
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| // Name returns the interface name associated with the Ifreq.
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| func (ifr *Ifreq) Name() string {
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| 	// BytePtrToString requires a NULL terminator or the program may crash. If
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| 	// one is not present, just return the empty string.
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| 	if !bytes.Contains(ifr.raw.Ifrn[:], []byte{0x00}) {
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| 		return ""
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return BytePtrToString(&ifr.raw.Ifrn[0])
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| }
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| 
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| // According to netdevice(7), only AF_INET addresses are returned for numerous
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| // sockaddr ioctls. For convenience, we expose these as Inet4Addr since the Port
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| // field and other data is always empty.
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| 
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| // Inet4Addr returns the Ifreq union data from an embedded sockaddr as a C
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| // in_addr/Go []byte (4-byte IPv4 address) value. If the sockaddr family is not
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| // AF_INET, an error is returned.
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| func (ifr *Ifreq) Inet4Addr() ([]byte, error) {
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| 	raw := *(*RawSockaddrInet4)(unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:SizeofSockaddrInet4][0]))
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| 	if raw.Family != AF_INET {
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| 		// Cannot safely interpret raw.Addr bytes as an IPv4 address.
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| 		return nil, EINVAL
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return raw.Addr[:], nil
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| }
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| 
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| // SetInet4Addr sets a C in_addr/Go []byte (4-byte IPv4 address) value in an
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| // embedded sockaddr within the Ifreq's union data. v must be 4 bytes in length
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| // or an error will be returned.
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| func (ifr *Ifreq) SetInet4Addr(v []byte) error {
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| 	if len(v) != 4 {
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| 		return EINVAL
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	var addr [4]byte
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| 	copy(addr[:], v)
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| 
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| 	ifr.clear()
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| 	*(*RawSockaddrInet4)(
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| 		unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:SizeofSockaddrInet4][0]),
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| 	) = RawSockaddrInet4{
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| 		// Always set IP family as ioctls would require it anyway.
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| 		Family: AF_INET,
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| 		Addr:   addr,
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return nil
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| }
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| 
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| // Uint16 returns the Ifreq union data as a C short/Go uint16 value.
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| func (ifr *Ifreq) Uint16() uint16 {
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| 	return *(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:2][0]))
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| }
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| 
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| // SetUint16 sets a C short/Go uint16 value as the Ifreq's union data.
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| func (ifr *Ifreq) SetUint16(v uint16) {
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| 	ifr.clear()
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| 	*(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:2][0])) = v
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| }
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| 
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| // Uint32 returns the Ifreq union data as a C int/Go uint32 value.
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| func (ifr *Ifreq) Uint32() uint32 {
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| 	return *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:4][0]))
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| }
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| 
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| // SetUint32 sets a C int/Go uint32 value as the Ifreq's union data.
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| func (ifr *Ifreq) SetUint32(v uint32) {
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| 	ifr.clear()
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| 	*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&ifr.raw.Ifru[:4][0])) = v
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| }
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| 
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| // clear zeroes the ifreq's union field to prevent trailing garbage data from
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| // being sent to the kernel if an ifreq is reused.
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| func (ifr *Ifreq) clear() {
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| 	for i := range ifr.raw.Ifru {
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| 		ifr.raw.Ifru[i] = 0
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| // TODO(mdlayher): export as IfreqData? For now we can provide helpers such as
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| // IoctlGetEthtoolDrvinfo which use these APIs under the hood.
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| 
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| // An ifreqData is an Ifreq which carries pointer data. To produce an ifreqData,
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| // use the Ifreq.withData method.
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| type ifreqData struct {
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| 	name [IFNAMSIZ]byte
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| 	// A type separate from ifreq is required in order to comply with the
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| 	// unsafe.Pointer rules since the "pointer-ness" of data would not be
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| 	// preserved if it were cast into the byte array of a raw ifreq.
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| 	data unsafe.Pointer
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| 	// Pad to the same size as ifreq.
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| 	_ [len(ifreq{}.Ifru) - SizeofPtr]byte
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| }
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| 
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| // withData produces an ifreqData with the pointer p set for ioctls which require
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| // arbitrary pointer data.
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| func (ifr Ifreq) withData(p unsafe.Pointer) ifreqData {
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| 	return ifreqData{
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| 		name: ifr.raw.Ifrn,
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| 		data: p,
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| 	}
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| }
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