#205: Work on supporting OpenID Connect for auth
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212
vendor/github.com/TwiN/g8/gate.go
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212
vendor/github.com/TwiN/g8/gate.go
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package g8
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import (
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"context"
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"net/http"
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"strings"
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)
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const (
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// AuthorizationHeader is the header in which g8 looks for the authorization bearer token
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AuthorizationHeader = "Authorization"
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// DefaultUnauthorizedResponseBody is the default response body returned if a request was sent with a missing or invalid token
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DefaultUnauthorizedResponseBody = "token is missing or invalid"
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// DefaultTooManyRequestsResponseBody is the default response body returned if a request exceeded the allowed rate limit
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DefaultTooManyRequestsResponseBody = "too many requests"
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// TokenContextKey is the key used to store the token in the context.
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TokenContextKey = "g8.token"
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)
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// Gate is lock to the front door of your API, letting only those you allow through.
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type Gate struct {
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authorizationService *AuthorizationService
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unauthorizedResponseBody []byte
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customTokenExtractorFunc func(request *http.Request) string
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rateLimiter *RateLimiter
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tooManyRequestsResponseBody []byte
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}
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// Deprecated: use New instead.
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func NewGate(authorizationService *AuthorizationService) *Gate {
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return &Gate{
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authorizationService: authorizationService,
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unauthorizedResponseBody: []byte(DefaultUnauthorizedResponseBody),
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tooManyRequestsResponseBody: []byte(DefaultTooManyRequestsResponseBody),
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}
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}
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// New creates a new Gate.
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func New() *Gate {
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return &Gate{
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unauthorizedResponseBody: []byte(DefaultUnauthorizedResponseBody),
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tooManyRequestsResponseBody: []byte(DefaultTooManyRequestsResponseBody),
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}
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}
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// WithAuthorizationService sets the authorization service to use.
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//
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// If there is no authorization service, Gate will not enforce authorization.
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func (gate *Gate) WithAuthorizationService(authorizationService *AuthorizationService) *Gate {
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gate.authorizationService = authorizationService
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return gate
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}
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// WithCustomUnauthorizedResponseBody sets a custom response body when Gate determines that a request must be blocked
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func (gate *Gate) WithCustomUnauthorizedResponseBody(unauthorizedResponseBody []byte) *Gate {
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gate.unauthorizedResponseBody = unauthorizedResponseBody
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return gate
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}
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// WithCustomTokenExtractor allows the specification of a custom function to extract a token from a request.
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// If a custom token extractor is not specified, the token will be extracted from the Authorization header.
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//
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// For instance, if you're using a session cookie, you can extract the token from the cookie like so:
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// authorizationService := g8.NewAuthorizationService()
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// customTokenExtractorFunc := func(request *http.Request) string {
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// sessionCookie, err := request.Cookie("session")
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// if err != nil {
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// return ""
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// }
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// return sessionCookie.Value
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// }
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// gate := g8.New().WithAuthorizationService(authorizationService).WithCustomTokenExtractor(customTokenExtractorFunc)
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//
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// You would normally use this with a client provider that matches whatever need you have.
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// For example, if you're using a session cookie, your client provider would retrieve the user from the session ID
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// extracted by this custom token extractor.
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//
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// Note that for the sake of convenience, the token extracted from the request is passed the protected handlers request
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// context under the key TokenContextKey. This is especially useful if the token is in fact a session ID.
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func (gate *Gate) WithCustomTokenExtractor(customTokenExtractorFunc func(request *http.Request) string) *Gate {
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gate.customTokenExtractorFunc = customTokenExtractorFunc
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return gate
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}
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// WithRateLimit adds rate limiting to the Gate
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//
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// If you just want to use a gate for rate limiting purposes:
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// gate := g8.New().WithRateLimit(50)
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//
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func (gate *Gate) WithRateLimit(maximumRequestsPerSecond int) *Gate {
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gate.rateLimiter = NewRateLimiter(maximumRequestsPerSecond)
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return gate
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}
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// Protect secures a handler, requiring requests going through to have a valid Authorization Bearer token.
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// Unlike ProtectWithPermissions, Protect will allow access to any registered tokens, regardless of their permissions
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// or lack thereof.
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//
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// Example:
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// gate := g8.New().WithAuthorizationService(g8.NewAuthorizationService().WithToken("token"))
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// router := http.NewServeMux()
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// // Without protection
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// router.Handle("/handle", yourHandler)
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// // With protection
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// router.Handle("/handle", gate.Protect(yourHandler))
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//
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// The token extracted from the request is passed to the handlerFunc request context under the key TokenContextKey
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func (gate *Gate) Protect(handler http.Handler) http.Handler {
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return gate.ProtectWithPermissions(handler, nil)
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}
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// ProtectWithPermissions secures a handler, requiring requests going through to have a valid Authorization Bearer token
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// as well as a slice of permissions that must be met.
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//
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// Example:
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// gate := g8.New().WithAuthorizationService(g8.NewAuthorizationService().WithClient(g8.NewClient("token").WithPermission("admin")))
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// router := http.NewServeMux()
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// // Without protection
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// router.Handle("/handle", yourHandler)
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// // With protection
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// router.Handle("/handle", gate.ProtectWithPermissions(yourHandler, []string{"admin"}))
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//
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// The token extracted from the request is passed to the handlerFunc request context under the key TokenContextKey
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func (gate *Gate) ProtectWithPermissions(handler http.Handler, permissions []string) http.Handler {
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return gate.ProtectFuncWithPermissions(func(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
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handler.ServeHTTP(writer, request)
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}, permissions)
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}
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// ProtectWithPermission does the same thing as ProtectWithPermissions, but for a single permission instead of a
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// slice of permissions
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//
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// See ProtectWithPermissions for further documentation
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func (gate *Gate) ProtectWithPermission(handler http.Handler, permission string) http.Handler {
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return gate.ProtectFuncWithPermissions(func(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
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handler.ServeHTTP(writer, request)
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}, []string{permission})
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}
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// ProtectFunc secures a handlerFunc, requiring requests going through to have a valid Authorization Bearer token.
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// Unlike ProtectFuncWithPermissions, ProtectFunc will allow access to any registered tokens, regardless of their
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// permissions or lack thereof.
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//
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// Example:
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// gate := g8.New().WithAuthorizationService(g8.NewAuthorizationService().WithToken("token"))
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// router := http.NewServeMux()
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// // Without protection
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// router.HandleFunc("/handle", yourHandlerFunc)
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// // With protection
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// router.HandleFunc("/handle", gate.ProtectFunc(yourHandlerFunc))
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//
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// The token extracted from the request is passed to the handlerFunc request context under the key TokenContextKey
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func (gate *Gate) ProtectFunc(handlerFunc http.HandlerFunc) http.HandlerFunc {
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return gate.ProtectFuncWithPermissions(handlerFunc, nil)
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}
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// ProtectFuncWithPermissions secures a handler, requiring requests going through to have a valid Authorization Bearer
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// token as well as a slice of permissions that must be met.
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//
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// Example:
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// gate := g8.New().WithAuthorizationService(g8.NewAuthorizationService().WithClient(g8.NewClient("token").WithPermission("admin")))
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// router := http.NewServeMux()
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// // Without protection
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// router.HandleFunc("/handle", yourHandlerFunc)
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// // With protection
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// router.HandleFunc("/handle", gate.ProtectFuncWithPermissions(yourHandlerFunc, []string{"admin"}))
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//
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// The token extracted from the request is passed to the handlerFunc request context under the key TokenContextKey
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func (gate *Gate) ProtectFuncWithPermissions(handlerFunc http.HandlerFunc, permissions []string) http.HandlerFunc {
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return func(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
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if gate.rateLimiter != nil {
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if !gate.rateLimiter.Try() {
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writer.WriteHeader(http.StatusTooManyRequests)
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_, _ = writer.Write(gate.tooManyRequestsResponseBody)
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return
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}
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}
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if gate.authorizationService != nil {
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var token string
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if gate.customTokenExtractorFunc != nil {
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token = gate.customTokenExtractorFunc(request)
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} else {
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token = extractTokenFromRequest(request)
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}
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if !gate.authorizationService.IsAuthorized(token, permissions) {
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writer.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnauthorized)
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_, _ = writer.Write(gate.unauthorizedResponseBody)
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return
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}
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request = request.WithContext(context.WithValue(request.Context(), TokenContextKey, token))
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}
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handlerFunc(writer, request)
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}
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}
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// ProtectFuncWithPermission does the same thing as ProtectFuncWithPermissions, but for a single permission instead of a
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// slice of permissions
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//
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// See ProtectFuncWithPermissions for further documentation
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func (gate *Gate) ProtectFuncWithPermission(handlerFunc http.HandlerFunc, permission string) http.HandlerFunc {
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return gate.ProtectFuncWithPermissions(handlerFunc, []string{permission})
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}
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// extractTokenFromRequest extracts the bearer token from the AuthorizationHeader
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func extractTokenFromRequest(request *http.Request) string {
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return strings.TrimPrefix(request.Header.Get(AuthorizationHeader), "Bearer ")
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}
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